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  • The ESUP authentication layer

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Let's have a look at the configuration of the web.xml:

Bloc de code

<filter>

General configuration

Filter name and class - you DO NOT have to modify these values

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<filter-name>authenticationRouter</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.AuthenticationRouter</filter-class>

Here is the slide.authenticationRouter.filterList which determines the filter order. In the example below the router will first try to match the LDAP filter criteria (defined after in the file) then the CAS filter... up to the UNAUTHENTICATED filter.

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<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.filterList</param-name>
   <param-value>LDAP CAS TRUSTED UNAUTHENTICATED</param-value>
  </init-param>

Now you have to configure the slide.authenticationRouter.defaultAuthenticationFilter that is the filter used by default if no filter are finally selected by the router (in other words if - for each filter - at least one criterion DOES NOT matches the request).

Bloc de code

<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.defaultAuthenticationFilter</param-name>
   <param-value>TRUSTED</param-value>
  </init-param>


The following parameter is important and will often be let to false. If false, then ONLY ONE filter will be used - the first one matching the request in the slide.authenticationRouter.filterList. If true then every filter matching the request will be used.
Imagine for example that the LDAP and TRUSTED criteria match the request, then the request will be first forwarded to the LDAP filter (for an LDAP authentication) and then to the TRUSTED filter (for a TRUSTED authentication) - and in this order !

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<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.enableCascading</param-name>
   <param-value>false</param-value>
  </init-param>

...

The following sections define selection criteria for each filter. There are 4 sections of 5 criteria whose names finish by an authentication filter name (LDAP - CAS - TRUSTED - UNAUTHENTICATED).

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<!-- LDAP -->
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.allowClientIPLDAP</param-name>
   <param-value></param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.useSecureRequestLDAP</param-name>
   <param-value></param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.agentLDAP</param-name>
   <param-value></param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.httpRequestParameterLDAP</param-name>
   <param-value></param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.destinationHostLDAP</param-name>
   <param-value></param-value>
  </init-param>

...

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allowClientIP\[FilterName\] : if empty then         there is no restriction else only requests with one of the given         client IP adresses will be forwarded to the filter \[FilterName\].

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<!-- TRUSTED -->
 <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.allowClientIPTRUSTED</param-name>
   <param-value>129.20.129.12 129.20.129.13</param-value>
  </init-param>

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useSecureRequest\[FilterName\] : if         true then only HTTPS requests will be forwarded         to the filter \[FilterName\].
\\

Bloc de code

<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.useSecureRequestTRUSTED</param-name>
   <param-value>false</param-value>
  </init-param>

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agent\[FilterName\] : if empty then there is no         restriction else only request with one of the given client agents will         be forwarded to the filter \[FilterName\]. The agent identifies the type         of the client - mozilla, DAVFS... - \*Regular
expressions are accepted*.
\\

Bloc de code

<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.agentTRUSTED</param-name>
   <param-value>*mozilla*</param-value>
  </init-param>

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httpRequestParameter\[FilterName\] : if empty         then there is no restriction else only request with the given         parameters will be forwarded to the given filter (here TRUSTED).         \*Regular expressions are
accepted*.
\\
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Bloc de code

<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.httpRequestParameterTRUSTED</param-name>
   <param-value>auth=trusted authentication=trusted mode*=*secure*</param-value>
  </init-param>

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destinationHost\[FilterName_\] : if empty then         there is no restriction else only request with the given destination         hosts will be forwarded to the given filter (here TRUSTED). \*Regular expressions are
accepted*.
\\

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<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.authenticationRouter.destinationHostTRUSTED</param-name>
   <param-value>webdav-restricted.univ-rennes1.fr webdav-restricted2.univ-rennes1.fr *.univ-valenciennes.fr</param-value>
  </init-param>

...

Processes an LDAP authentication.

Bloc de code

<filter>

Filter name and class - you DO NOT have to modify these values

Bloc de code

<filter-name>LDAP</filter-name>
  <filter-class>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.LDAPFilter</filter-class>

Let the following parameter to true.

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<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.useAuthenticationRouter</param-name>
   <param-value>true</param-value>
  </init-param>

LDAP directory URL's (the alternate URL is optionnal - usefull if the first directory does not work)

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<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.connectionURL</param-name>
   <param-value>ldap://myLdap.univ.fr:389</param-value>
  </init-param>
  <init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.alternateURL</param-name>
   <param-value>ldap://myLdap2.univ.fr:389</param-value>
  </init-param>

...

  • searchbind : The filter will first try to find the connected user, using the given base DN, scope and filter - and then will execute a bind request.
  • fastbind : The filter will try to bind with the given pattern
    Bloc de code
    
    <init-param>
       <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.bindType</param-name>
       <param-value>SEARCHBIND</param-value> <!-- FASTBIND -->
      </init-param>
    

fastBindUserPattern : Pattern used to build a DN to bind. The syntax is uniqueAttributeEqualsToLogin={0},baseDN

Bloc de code

<init-param>
   <param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.fastBindUserPattern</param-name>
   <param-value>uid=\{0\},ou=people,dc=univ,dc=fr</param-value>
  </init-param>

The following attributes are optionnals and specify the credential to connect to the LDAP if needed.

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.searchBindConnectionName</param-name>
<param-value>LDAPMaster</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.searchBindConnectionPassword</param-name>
<param-value>whatACoolWebDAVServer\!</param-value>
</init-param>

The tree last atributes are classical LDAP configuration parameters - you won't have any difficulties to understand them. (clin d'œil)

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.searchBindBaseDN</param-name>
<param-value>ou=people,dc=univ,dc=fr</param-value>
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.searchBindScope</param-name>
<param-value>SUBTREE_SCOPE</param-value> <\!-\- SUBTREE_SCOPE \| ONELEVEL_SCOPE \| OBJECT_SCOPE \-->
</init-param>
<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.LDAPFilter.searchBindFilter</param-name>
<param-value>uid={0}
</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>

...

Processes a TRUSTED authentication. The easiest filter to configure.

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<filter>

Filter name and class - you DO NOT have to modify these values

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<filter-name>TRUSTED</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.esupportail.filter.trustedFilter.TrustedFilter</filter-class>

Let the following parameter to true.

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.trustedFilter.useAuthenticationRouter</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>

Trusted password

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.trustedFilter.trustedPassword</param-name>
<param-value>XXXXXXXXXX</param-value>
</init-param>

Optionnal allowed user list - Let it empty for no user restriction.

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.trustedFilter.trustedUsers</param-name>
<param-value>tbellemb:bourges:masterYoda</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>

...

Processes an Shibboleth authentication.

Bloc de code

<filter>

Filter name and class - you DO NOT have to modify these values

Bloc de code

<filter-name>SHIB</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.esupportail.filter.shibFilter.ShibFilter</filter-class>

Let the following parameter to true.

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.shibFilter.useAuthenticationRouter</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.shibFilter.localsDomains attribute is a regular expression which describe de locals domains

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.localsDomains</param-name>
<param-value>.*@(univ-rennes1\|ensc-rennes\|sciencespo-rennes\|eleves.ensc-rennes\|etudiant.sciencespo-rennes\|etudiant.univ-rennes1).fr</param-value>
</init-param>

The value of the slide.shibFilter.localsDomainsAttribute attribute is the attribute name which will pick up the remote user

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.localsDomainsAttribute</param-name>
<param-value>REMOTE_USER2</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.shibFilter.remoteUserAttribute attribute is the name of the attribute which have the value that will be used to define the remote user value

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.remoteUserAttribute</param-name>
<param-value>REMOTE_USER2</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.shibFilter.FormatOutOfRemoteUser attribute is a regular expression which indicate de format of the value to the remote user

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.FormatOutOfRemoteUser</param-name>
<param-value>(.*)@.*:</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.shibFilter.RegexpSeparator attribute is a separator used in the FormatOutOfRemoteUser regular expression

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.RegexpSeparator</param-name>
<param-value>:</param-value>
</init-param>

The *slide.shibFilter.remoteUserAttributeOut
*attribute is the name of the attribute that store the remote user value

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.remoteUserAttributeOut</param-name>
<param-value>REMOTE_USER</param-value>
</init-param>

The parameter slide.shibFilter.remoteUserAttributeOutSessionOrHeader allow to choose between the session attributes and the request attributes

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.remoteUserAttributeOutSessionOrHeader</param-name>
<param-value>session</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.shibFilter.shibAttributePrefix attribute is the prefix of the shibboleth attributes

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.shibAttributePrefix</param-name>
<param-value>Shib</param-value>
</init-param>

The following parameter indicate if we put the shibboleth attributes in the session or not

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.ShibFilter.shibAttributesInSession</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>

...

The RedirectFilter is a filter which enable to redirect an url into another.

Bloc de code

<filter>

Filter name and class - you DO NOT have to modify these values

Bloc de code

<filter-name>REDIRECT</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.esupportail.filter.redirectFilter.RedirectFilter</filter-class>

The slide.redirectFilter.DestinationHostTrigger attribute is the host name on which the RedirectFilter must be executed

Bloc de code

<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.redirectFilter.DestinationHostTrigger</param-name>
<param-value>[slide.redirectFilter.DestinationHostTrigger]</param-value>
</init-param>

The slide.redirectFilter.DestinationHost attribute is the host name which must used for an indentification

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<init-param>
<param-name>org.esupportail.filter.redirectFilter.DestinationHost</param-name>
<param-value>[slide.redirectFilter.DestinationHost]</param-value>
</init-param>